The treatment for eye infections in dogs depends on the cause. Veterinary care should be sought in the first 24 hours, as this condition can lead to increased trauma to the eyelids due to rubbing.” Dog Eye Infection Treatment This can lead to increased tearing and blinking. “The pink tissue around the eye-conjunctiva-becomes irritated and red. Pinard says allergic conjunctivitis is another common cause of eye infection in dogs, especially after swimming in the dirty water of a pond. Because allergic situations are systemic, both eyes could be affected.ĭr. If only one eye is affected, the cause is likely infection or inflammation. Jerry Klein, Chief Veterinary Officer for the AKC, outlines a general rule of thumb for telling apart dog eye infections and allergies. But allergies can also cause conjunctivitis, which is inflammation of the conjunctiva, the mucus membrane that covers the inside of the eyelids and the eyeball.ĭr. If your dog has allergies to pollen or dust mites, for example, it can cause clear discharge from the eyes and redness, which can look like an eye infection. These cases should be seen within a week of presenting symptoms.” Differentiating Between Dog Eye Allergies and Infection “Usually the eyelids will be swollen, red, and may have lumps or bumps that rupture into skin ulcers. Pinard explains that infection of the eyelids can also lead to an eye infection in dogs because the eyelids are in close contact with the eyeball. This mucus usually turns green/yellow due to an overwhelming number of bacteria that were not flushed because of a lack of tears.”Īlthough it’s not as common, Dr. “The signs correspond to a lack of tears and the accumulation of mucus. “This disease can start off slowly with more eye sleep goobers in the morning or can be acute due to a reaction to a medication or if it was missed inadvertently at the beginning of clinical signs,” says Dr. However, the sooner your dog starts receiving medication, the better their response to treatment will be. Although veterinary care is necessary, it’s not considered an emergency like corneal abrasion. Pinard states that another common cause of dog eye infection is dry eye syndrome, officially known as keratoconjunctivitis sicca. Pinard advises prompt veterinary care in these cases.ĭr. Another common cause of corneal abrasion is shampoo getting into a dog’s eye during a bath. Trauma can include when the dog rubs at their eye, a grain of sand enters the eye and scratches the surface, or a thorn or stick cuts the cornea as the dog rushes through the bushes, a particular risk in hunting dogs. Corneal abrasions are often due to trauma. One of the most common is an abrasion (ulcer) or scratch of the cornea, the clear part of the eyeball that the dog sees through. There are many causes of eye infections in dogs. Although not all dogs will exhibit these behaviors, they are clear indicators that something is wrong. In addition, your dog might have red or pink in the whites of their eyes or around their eyelids, light sensitivity, or swollen eyelids.
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